Communication Arts
Content Area: Communication Arts - Reading
Standard 1: Develop and apply skills and strategies to the reading process
Benchmark 1: Print concepts
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize upper- and lower-case letters.
- recognize first and last letters in words.
- recognize directionality in letter and word order.
- understand punctuation has meaning.
Benchmark 2: Demonstrates phonemic awareness
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- produce rhyming words orally.
- separate and say sounds in CVC words.
- blend sounds to form CVC words.
- replace beginning and ending sounds to form new words.
Benchmark 3: Demonstrates an understanding of phonics
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- decode CVC words with a, o, i (short sound).
- write letter that goes with consonant sound.
Benchmark 4: Demonstrates fluency
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- read simple text containing 50 high-frequency words.
- read simple text consisting of environmental print.
Benchmark 5: Develops word knowledge
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- develop word knowledge by listening to and discussing unknown words in stories.
Benchmark 6: Develop and apply pre-reading skills
A Kindergarten grade student will be able to:
- develop and apply, with assistance, pre-reading strategies to aid comprehension, including: accessing prior knowledge; previewing text and picture; and making general prediction.
Benchmark 7: Develop and apply skills during reading
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- during reading, develop and utilize, with assistance, strategies to self-question and correct, infer, and predict and check using cueing system: meaning, structure, and visual information.
Benchmark 8: Develop and apply post-reading skills
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- develop and demonstrate, with assistance, post-reading skills in response to text, including: answering basic comprehension questions; questioning to clarify; retelling; illustrating; and re-enacting stories.
Benchmark 9: Make connections (compare and contrast) to text
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify connections, with assistance, between text to text and text to self.
Standard 2: Develop and apply skills and strategies to comprehend, analyze and evaluate fiction, poetry and drama from a variety of cultures and times
Benchmark 1: Text features
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- locate title page, title, author, and illustrator, with assistance.
Benchmark 2: Literary techniques of poetry
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize rhythm, rhyme and alliteration and repeating line or phrase in read-aloud experiences.
Benchmark 3: Literary elements of fiction and drama
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- use details from text to identify story elements in shared reading and read-alouds with assistance. Elements include: characters, problem, events in logical sequence, solutions, and setting.
Standard 3: Develop and apply skills and strategies to comprehend, analyze and evaluate nonfiction from a variety of cultures and times
Benchmark 1: Text features
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand and recognize that text and pictures provide information.
Benchmark 2: Text structures
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- respond to read-aloud experiences by asking questions to clarify meaning; answering questions; and recognizing important information and identifying supporting details.
Benchmark 3: Understanding directions
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- follow simple pictorial/written direction, with assistance.
Content Area: Communication Arts - Listening and Speaking
Standard 1: Develop and apply effective listening skills and strategies
Benchmark 1: Purpose for listening
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- listen for enjoyment.
- listen for information.
- listen for simple directions, with teacher assistance.
Benchmark 2: Listening behavior
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- prepare to listen with assistance.
- listen without interruptions with assistance.
- maintain eye contact with assistance.
Standard 2: Develop and apply effective speaking skills and strategies for various audiences and purposes
Benchmark 1: Discussion and presentation
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- speak audibly.
- use age-appropriate vocabulary and grammar.
Content Area: Communication Arts - Writing
Standard 1: Apply a writing process in composing text
Benchmark 1: Writing process
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- generate a writing plan with pictures, language, letters and/or words with assistance.
- compose text with letters, words, and pictures with assistance.
- reread writing with assistance.
Standard 2: Composing a well-developed text
Benchmark 1: Audience and purpose
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize different purposes for writing with assistance.
Benchmark 2: Ideas and content
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- compose text using pictures and words with ideas that relate to a topic, with assistance.
Benchmark 3: Organization
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- compose a simple sentence.
Benchmark 4: Word choice
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- compose text using words that are related to the topic.
Benchmark 5: Sentence fluency
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- write different kinds of sentences (exclamatory, declarative, interrogative) with assistance.
Benchmark 6: Conventions
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- use periods effectively.
- use exclamation and question marks with assistance.
- capitalize first letter of each sentence and names and use lowercase letters for the rest of the word).
- spell 10 high frequency words correctly.
Benchmark 7: Grammar and usage
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 8: Handwriting and presentation
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- form letters using correct pathway of movement.
- appropriately space letters and words.
- create a picture or illustration related to text.
Fine Art
Standard 1: Elements of Art and Principles of Design
Benchmark 1: Line
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify and use various types of line.
- identify direction, size relationship, and placement with line.
- recognize that geometric shapes are made by line connections and closures.
- recognize that line can create division of space.
- recognize physical movement can interpret line.
Benchmark 2: Shape
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify direction, size relationship, and placement with shape.
- identify, draw, and cut geometric and organic (free-form) shapes.
- cut multiples of shapes from folded or stacked paper.
- combine basic shapes to create more complex shapes.
Benchmark 3: Color
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize the primary and secondary colors.
- mix two primary colors to make a secondary color.
- match basic color names to correct color.
- identify between light and dark colors.
- use color realistically.
Benchmark 4: Value
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize a value can be light or dark.
Benchmark 5: Form
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify form as three-dimensional.
- recognize form can be found in nature or man-made objects.
Benchmark 6: Texture
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize texture is the look or feel of a surface.
- apply various types of texture.
Benchmark 7: Space
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify foreground and background.
Benchmark 8: Balance
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 9: Contrast
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 10: Emphasis
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 11: Movement
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 12: Pattern
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- create a pattern using the art elements.
Benchmark 13: Rhythm
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- create rhythm by repeating line, shape, or color in a pattern.
Benchmark 14: Unity
Kindergarten – does not apply
Standard 2: Art Production
Benchmark 1: Media techniques and processes/skills
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- demonstrate proper use and care of art materials.
- use paint and paintbrush appropriately.
- use scissors safely and with control.
- demonstrate control in applying glue.
- model with clay.
- demonstrate simple printmaking technique.
- identify subjects in various artwork.
- create artwork with various subject matter and themes.
- demonstrate improvement in eye-hand coordination.
- be responsible for cleaning own work area.
- use age appropriate craftsmanship.
Standard 3: Artistic Perceptions
Benchmark 1: Aesthetics/Art Criticism
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- know that artists create visual art.
- know that art is a way to communicate.
- recognize that art can express your thoughts and feelings.
- recognize art can tell stories through pictures.
- use grade level art vocabulary.
Standard 4: Art History
Benchmark 1: Cultural/Historical
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize that we can learn about other cultures and history through art.
- recognize art from another culture – Aborigine.
- identify a famous artist.
Math
Standard 1: Number concepts and numerical operations
Benchmark 1: Demonstrates understand of numbers, ways of representing numbers, relationships among numbers, and number systems.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- rote count to 100 and recognize numbers to 100.
- recognize fractions of a shape- whole, ½.
- connect number words and quantities they represent.
- know tens and ones place value.
Benchmark 2: Understand the meaning of operations and how they relate to each other.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- use concrete objects to add and subtract values up to 10.
Benchmark 3: Compute fluently and make reasonable estimates.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- make reasonable estimates.
- become familiar with the usage of a calculator.
- count by 5’s and 10’s.
Standard 2: Algebraic Relationships
Benchmark 1: Understands patterns, relations and functions.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize or repeat sequences of shapes.
- create and continue patterns.
Benchmark 2: Represent and analyze mathematical situations and structures using algebraic symbols.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify and count up to 20 with tally marks.
- count numbers forwards and backwards.
Benchmark 3: Use mathematical models to represent and understand quantitative relationships.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- use number lines up to 20.
Benchmark 4: Analyze change in various contexts.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- compare numbers by using fewer, equal, and more.
Standard 3: Geometric and Spatial Relationships
Benchmark 1: Analyze characteristics and properties of two- and three- dimensional geometric shapes and develop mathematical arguments about geometric relationships.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify 2-dimensional shapes using physical models.
- identify 3-dimensional shapes.
Benchmark 2: Specify locations and describe relationships using coordinate geometry and other representational systems.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 3: Apply transformations and use symmetry to analyze mathematical situations.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize shapes that have symmetry.
Benchmark 4: Use visualization, spatial reasoning and geometric modeling to solve problems.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Standard 4: Measurement
Benchmark 1: Understand measurable attributes of objects and the units, systems, and processes of measurement.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- compare and order objects according to their size.
- describe passage of time using terms such as today, yesterday, and tomorrow.
- describe times of everyday events.
- identify and know the value of a penny, dime, nickel, and quarter.
- identify time to the nearest hour and half hour.
Benchmark 2: Apply appropriate techniques, tools, and formulas to determine measurements.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- use standard and nonstandard tools to measure.
Standard 5: Data and Probability
Benchmark 1: Formulate questions that can be addressed with data and collect, organize, and display relevant data to answer them.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- sort items according to their attributes.
- create graphs using physical objects.
Benchmark 2: Select and use appropriate statistical methods to analyze data.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 3: Develop and evaluate inferences and predictions that are based on data.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 4: Understand and apply basic concepts of probability.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Music
Standard 1: Elements of Music
Benchmark 1: Melody
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- move upward and downward to the melody of a listening selection.
- show downward melodic direction with hand gestures.
- follow hand gestures showing high–low pattern in a song.
- play a pitched instrument to accompany a song.
- modulate the speaking voice upward and downward in response to visual cues.
- trace the shape of a melody following a visual representation while singing.
- show phrases of a melody with hand gestures.
- point to icons that represent the shape of a melody.
- compare three tempos and choose the best one for the melody presented.
- identify a song from visual cues that represent the shape of a melody.
- point to follow a melodic direction map while singing a song.
- listen to a poem and create downward movements.
- sing a song making arcs to show phrases.
- dramatize a song upward and downward to show melodic direction.
- sing a song using hand motions.
- create upward movement and sound to create a poem.
- echo sing mi, so, and la pitches.
- read from notation mi, so and la pitches.
Benchmark 2: Rhythm
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- keep the steady beat with recorded music.
- pat the steady beat.
- move to the steady beat of a song.
- create and perform a steady beat with a recorded selection.
- move to show which part of a speech piece has a steady beat.
- sing a song with long sustained sounds and then with short sounds.
- sing a song creating a version with long and short segments by following pictorial representations.
- play instruments to the steady beat.
- perform prescribed movements in response to longer and shorter sounds in a listening piece.
- distinguish between long and short sounds visually.
- walk to a word with one syllable and jog to a word with two syllables.
- play drums with one sound on a beat and claves with two sounds.
- aurally distinguish between one and two sounds on a beat.
- visually distinguish between one and two sounds on a beat.
- use flower names to create rhythm patterns.
- do a dance that has a sequence of steady beat movements with a song.
- walk to a song in 2/2 timing.
- gallop to a poem when the meter is in 2/dotted quarter note on bottom.
- walk, gallop, and skip as appropriate with a song.
- distinguish between meter in even and uneven meter.
- show aural recognition of two equal sounds to a beat.
- signal to identify lines that match a heard rhythm.
- signal to identify the line that represents one sound to a beat.
- play rhythm patterns on percussion instruments using visual representations of one and two equal sounds to a beat.
- play an echo game with the steady beat.
- recite a poem expressively and make long movements.
Benchmark 3: Dynamics
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- play drums loudly and softly.
- sit up or lie down to show whether sounds are loud or soft.
- describe and identify loud and soft sounds.
- perform loud and soft vocal sound effects in a familiar song.
- sing songs at a fast, medium and slow tempo.
- choose an appropriate tempo to a given song.
- recognize visually when to sing loud and soft.
- know the Italian terms for loud and soft.
- play a music game using the Italian terms.
- follow listening classical pieces and discuss loud, soft, fast and slow.
Benchmark 4: Form
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- walk and sing during the refrain of a song.
- walk and jog with different sections of a recorded selection.
- stand to show recognition of a contrasting interlude between repetitions of a song.
- move in different ways to identify two different sections of a two part speech piece.
- identify same and different sections of music.
- sing the A section of a piece and then improvise the B section.
- sing one section of a song and create a movement during the instrumental section.
- play a two part singing game by jogging and playing jingle bells.
- learn a call-response song.
- follow a listening piece and identify how many parts there are to a song.
Benchmark 5: Tone Color
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- echo speak with vocal inflection.
- echo speak a rhyme with gestures.
- point to indicate recognition of one of the four voice functions heard.
- sing the four ways to use the voice.
- distinguish between the four voice functions: Speaking, singing, whispering and calling.
- identify and use voices for singing and speaking in different sections of a game.
- play percussion instruments following visual cues given by a student director.
- play larger and smaller instruments to produce higher and lower sounds.
- play instruments with a story using higher and lower sounds to match characters from a story.
- determine the relationship between the size and sounds of objects.
- determine the instruments used to make a train song.
- explore metal instruments.
- listen and move to a descriptive orchestral piece.
- identify the four families of instruments.
- identify flute and piano accompaniment.
- identify the tone colors in the woodwind and brass families.
Benchmark 6: Cultural
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- echo saying hello in different languages.
- sing and move to a traditional American song.
- hear music by a Russian composer.
- hear a Native American song and story.
- experience music by a French composer.
- move to music of a Chilean American composer.
- listen to a Nigerian folk song.
- sing a Mexican folk song.
- experience an American folk song.
- move to a jazz selection.
- hear a song from a classic American movie.
- listen to an English nursery rhyme.
- listen to students from a Dance Theater of Harlem talk about ballet.
- experience a work by a Czech composer.
- sing an American game song.
- sing an African-American spiritual.
- hear a Navajo song.
- hear a Chinese song.
- listen to a selection from a Romantic German composer.
- sing an Egyptian song.
- hear an Arabic story.
- create a dance for an African song.
- hear early-20th-century French music.
- play accompaniment to a song from Ghana.
- sing a Thai song.
- experience a pop, twentieth century American orchestral selection.
- experience music by a Hungarian composer.
- sing a song from Japan.
- sing and play a Mexican game song.
- play accompaniment to a Native American lullaby.
Benchmark 7: Tempo
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- vary tempo while changing pitches.
- identify part of a piece with a quicker steady beat.
- speak slowly and quickly.
- sing a song fast and slower.
- compose a piece with fast/slow contrasts.
- play a short piece fast and slow.
- play percussion instruments following a conductor.
- hear accelerando.
- sing verses slower and faster.
- sing song at fast, medium, and slow tempos.
- move in response to tempo changes.
- walk or gallop in response to tempo changes.
- sing and move at appropriate tempos.
- finger walk to tempo changes.
- create movements that match the tempo of verses.
- compare tempos of two different songs.
- walk to different metronome tempos.
Benchmark 8: Harmony
Kindergarten – does not apply
Standard 2: Performance
Benchmark 1: Oakhill’s Activities
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- present two songs for their grandparents and special friends.
- sing in tune to the best of their ability with one another.
- understand the dynamics of the songs.
- know the form of their performance pieces.
- understand the syncopation in their performance songs.
Benchmark 2: Holiday and Spring Performances
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- control their singing voices on stage.
- sing in tune to the best of their ability with one another.
- understand the dynamics of the songs.
- know the form of their performance pieces.
- understand the syncopation in their performance songs.
Physical Education
Standard 1: Motor Skills and Movement Patterns
Benchmark 1: Practice and exercise specific skills for motor skills and movement
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- demonstrate the following locomotor skills: walk, hop, skip, gallop, walk on toes, run, jump, leap, jump off steps/structures, roll, slide, climb, bend over, stand on one foot, butt kicks, high knees, chase, flee, dodge.
- demonstrate the following non-locomotor skills: push, pull, bend, stretch, twist, turn, lift, swing, stop, dodge, balance.
- recognize and respect self or personal space and general space.
- follow directions, levels, pathways, time, force and flow.
- recognize and understand basic body parts, kinesthetic feelings, body in space and the body in relation to objects and others.
- demonstrate the following manipulative skills: pass, throw, catch, strike, kick, dribble hand and foot.
- performs manipulative skills during game like activities.
Benchmark 2: Display knowledge and comprehension of motor skills
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- demonstrate warm-up activities.
- begin to show time, force and flow in movement.
- show expression in rhythm and dance.
- practice skills in organized games.
- participate in stunts and tumbling.
- experiment in movement exploration activities.
- demonstrate they can move through an obstacle course with varying levels and directions.
- practice manipulative activities.
- practice toss and catch activities.
- practice jumping activities.
- identify and perform animal movements.
- practice and participate in cooperative and individual activities.
Standard 2: Movement Concepts and Strategies
Benchmark 1: Demonstrate movement concepts, principles and strategies as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activity
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- keep an object continuously in motion.
- practice manipulative activities.
- practice jumping activities.
- experiment in movement exploration activities.
- develop skills in organized games.
- combine manipulative skills.
- combine two or more locomotor/non-locomotor movements.
Standard 3: Participation in Physical Activity
Benchmark 1: Participate in daily physical activity to achieve a healthy lifestyle
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- participate in physical activity for personal enjoyment.
- develop basic motor skills that allow participation in a variety of physical activities.
- build confidence in motor skills to enhance their success and enjoyment in physical activity.
- participate regularly in a wide variety of activities that involve locomotor, non-locomotor, and manipulative skills both inside and outside of physical education.
Standard 4: Value of Healthy Lifestyle
Benchmark 1: Display knowledge of the human body
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify major body parts and learn the names for internal parts of the body (e.g., bones, organs).
- identify basic muscles (e.g., heart, quadriceps) in the body and how the muscles are used for physical activity and moving bones.
- practice basic stretching exercises for the shoulders, legs, arms, and back.
- comprehend the importance of slow, static movements during exercises to prevent injury.
Benchmark 2: Express interest in participation and performance of activity
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- associate the positive feelings derived from movement with the physical activity experience so that movement becomes an enjoyable lifelong habit.
- participate five days each week in moderate to vigorous physical activities that increase breathing and heart rate.
Benchmark 3: Show basic knowledge of nutrition
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- comprehend the role of nutrition in providing energy for physical activity.
- describe the role of water as an essential nutrient for the body.
- explain that nutritious food provides energy for our body.
Standard 5: Personal Fitness and Exercise
Benchmark 1: Practice and participate specific exercise
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- perform movements designed to improve and maintain endurance, muscular strength, and flexibility.
- practice appropriate warm-up and cool-down techniques and understand the reasons for using them.
- participate in moderate to vigorous physical activity on a daily basis.
Benchmark 2: Demonstrate an understanding of safety performing fitness skills and exercise
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.
- use proper safety practices.
Standard 6: Responsible Personal and Social Behavior
Benchmark 1: Demonstrate responsible behavior while participating in games and activities
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- demonstrate responsible social behavior.
- use proper verbal and expressive language to communicate ideas and feelings.
- demonstrate body awareness and control while moving.
- demonstrate acceptance and respect for the decisions made by game officials.
- follow and apply rules and safety procedures.
- display sportsmanship.
Standard 7: Knowledge of Sports Units
Benchmark 1: Practice and participate specific sports and the skills required by that sport
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- practice and participate in the sports units: Hockey, Soccer, Basketball, Racket Sports/Badminton, Volleyball, Track and Field, Frisbee, Hula Hoop, Jump Rope, Fitness/Agility, Scooters, Throwing/Kicking Sports, Tag/Chase and Flee.
Benchmark 2: Display knowledge and comprehension of the sports units
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- practice and participate in games and events pertaining to each sports unit.
- comprehend the rules and instructions for each sports unit.
- display appropriate sportsmanship.
- demonstrate warm-up activities.
- practice and participate in cooperative and individual activities.
- identify and apply the skill-related components necessary to participate in each sports unit.
- explain and demonstrate offensive and defensive strategies in the sports units.
- analyze and respect feedback from self and others.
Science
Standard 1: Physical Science
Benchmark 1: Develop an understanding of properties of objects and materials, including changes in properties.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- name primary colors.
- name color words.
- mix primary colors.
Benchmark 2: Develop an understanding of position and motion of objects, including force.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 3: Develop an understanding of light, heat, electricity, and magnetism, including the transfer of energy.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 4: Apply knowledge of physical science to a formal scientific investigation.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Standard 2: Life Science
Benchmark 1: Develop an understanding of characteristics of organisms, including the structure and function in living systems, and regulation of behavior.
A Kindergarten will be able to:
- name two facts about spiders.
- make a diagram of spiders.
- name body parts and number of legs.
Benchmark 2: Develop an understanding of life cycle of organisms, including reproduction and heredity.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- describe life cycle of pumpkins.
- estimate and count seeds in a pumpkin.
- plant and observe pumpkin seeds.
- illustrate seed to fruit cycle of watermelons.
- diagram a watermelon.
- count, plant and observer watermelon seeds.
- name and label parts of a chick.
- name and label parts of an egg.
- state two facts about the egg to chick life cycle.
- observe the incubation period of egg to chicken.
Benchmark 3: Develop an understanding of organisms and environments, including populations, ecosystems, adaptations, and diversity.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- name seasons.
- describe the look and feel of each season.
- label parts of trees.
- diagram leaves.
Standard 3: Earth Sciences
Benchmark 1: Develop an understanding of properties of earth materials, including the structure of the earth system.
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 2: Develop an understanding of objects in the sky, including Earth in the solar system.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- name and model the layers of the Earth.
- depict the amount of land vs water on Earth.
- state a fact about the Sun.
- state a fact about the moon.
- describe how day and night happen.
Benchmark 3: Develop an understanding of changes in earth and sky including Earth’s history.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- name two facts about dinosaurs.
- make a dinosaur diorama using a realistic background.
- compare carnivores and herbivores.
- make a fossil.
Social Studies
Standard 1: Students will demonstrate an understanding of Kansas City, Missouri and the Midwest Region including the areas of geography, economics, government, history, and culture.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand characteristics of the country and the city.
- understand their personal geography (Me on the Map) including their personal address, neighborhood and city.
- locate Missouri and Kansas on a U.S. map and know the surrounding states of Missouri.
- identify different Native American tribes of the Midwest and understand their contributions.
Standard 2: Students will demonstrate an understanding of the United States including the areas of geography, economics, government, history, and culture.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand the life of the Pilgrims and their voyage to America.
- explore Native American tribes and their dwellings.
- explore who Christopher Columbus was and why he is important to America.
- identify some famous Americans (Presidents, Martin Luther King, Jr., etc).
- identify U.S. coins and bills, their value and which President is pictured on them.
- experience the act of voting in a classroom setting.
- build on previous knowledge of U.S. symbols.
- understand and work towards the lifeskills promoted at Oakhill Day School.
Standard 3: Students will demonstrate an understanding of the World including the areas of geography, economics, government, history, and culture.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand what a continent is.
- identify Australia as continents.
- examine the geography and history of Australia and Antarctica.
- understand the term “culture” as the way of life, ideas, customs, and traditions of a people.
- complete an in-depth study of the culture, customs, food, clothing, language, religion, and entertainment of Australia.
- understand cardinal directions on a map.
- understand the concept of left and right.
Standard 4: Students will demonstrate an understanding of geography including spatial terms, place and region, physical and human systems, environment and society, and use of geography.
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand what a continent is.
- understand cardinal directions on a map.
- understand the concept of left and right.
Spanish
Standard 1: Communication
Benchmark 1: Colors
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand Spanish words for colors (negro, café, blanco, gris, rosa, rojo, verde, azul, amarillo, anaranjado, morado).
- use Spanish words for colors in oral language.
- recognize Spanish colors in written form.
Benchmark 2: Numbers
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- count to 50.
- understand Spanish words for numbers to 50.
- use Spanish words for numbers to 50 in oral language.
Benchmark 3: Shapes
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand Spanish words for shapes (triangulo, cuadrado, rectángulo, circulo, estrella, rombo, corazón, ovalo y hexágono).
- use the Spanish words for shapes in oral language.
Benchmark 4: Personal Information and Basic Greetings
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- tell and ask about name in Spanish.
- tell and ask about age in Spanish.
- tell and ask about ‘state of being’ at least three different ways in Spanish.
- tell and ask about gender in Spanish.
- describe themselves in Spanish using contrasts – big/small, pretty, brave, smart and strong.
- tell who is in their family in Spanish using Spanish for mom, dad, brother, sister, friends and grandparents.
- tell and ask about pets in Spanish language.
Benchmark 5: Body Parts
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand Spanish words for their body (cabeza, nariz, orejas, pelo, boca, dientes, ojos, hombros, brazos, manos, dedos, piernas, rodillas, pies).
- use Spanish words for the above body parts when singing or asked about them.
Benchmark 6: Opposites
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand and use opposites in Spanish (grande/pequeño, día/noche, niño/niña, alto/bajo, rápido/despacio, blanco/negro, cerca/lejos, derecha/izquierda, arriba/abajo).
- use opposites when asked or singing in Spanish.
Benchmark 7: Verbs
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand the verbs ‘estar’, ‘ser’, and ‘tener’ in first and third person.
- use the verbs ‘estar’, ‘ser’ and ‘tener’ in first and third person with help.
- understand and use the verb ‘gustar’ with ‘me’, ‘te’, and ‘le.’
Benchmark 8: TPRS (Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling)
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- review and use basic commands (siéntate, levántate, anda a, abre, cierre, toca, etc.).
- learn new commands (salta, da la vuelta, corre, dibuja, etc.).
Benchmark 9: Weather, Seasons and Climate
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 10: Calendar
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 11: House
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 12: Food
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 13: Time
Kindergarten – does not apply
Standard 2: Culture
Benchmark 1: Understanding differences
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand that there are differences in preferences and tastes of food among different cultures.
- try different foods as offered openly without judgment.
- understand that animals make different sounds in other countries.
- learn that there are different ways of doing things in other countries.
Benchmark 2: Geography
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- show where Mexico and Spain are on a map.
- understand that Mexico is ‘under’ the U.S. on a map.
Benchmark 3: Celebrations
Kindergarten – does not apply
Standard 3: Written Vocabulary
Benchmark 1: Alphabet
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- spell their name in Spanish.
- identify the extra letter in the Spanish alphabet ‘n.’
- put objects into categories written in Spanish.
Benchmark 2: Grammar
Kindergarten – does not apply
Technology
Standard 1: Technology Operations and Concepts
Benchmark 1: Equipment, File, Drive and Network Awareness
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify the dos and don’ts of using a computer.
- identify icons for files, programs, and disks.
- log on and off a network.
- open, edit and save files to a network drive.
Benchmark 2: Mouse Usage and Keyboarding
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify and use the letter and number keys.
- use the spacebar, enter and delete/backspace keys.
Standard 2: Digital Citizenship
Benchmark 1: Online Safety
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand that computers can be used to visit far-away places and learn new things.
Benchmark 2: Security
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize that passwords are kept private.
Benchmark 3: Digital Life
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- understand that the internet provides a means of communicating with real people.
- describe how email messages are sent and received.
Benchmark 4: Privacy, Digital Footprints and Self-Expression
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- recognize that objects, including technology have owners.
- identify the school as the owner of its technology.
- demonstrate respect for the property of others and the school.
Standard 3: Creativity and Innovation
Benchmark 1: Visual Media (graphics, pictures, video)
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- utilize various paint tools (ie. pencil, paint bucket, erase, text, paintbrush, spray can, auto shape, free hand, change color).
- draw a picture to illustrate an idea and label it with text.
Benchmark 2: Audio Media
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- change volume based on needs.
- utilize volume tools on computer as well as headphones.
Standard 4: Communication and Collaboration
Benchmark 1: Email and Internet
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- define “communicate.”
- describe communication inventions.
- explain that cyberspace is a means of communicating with real people.
- compose, address, send, retrieve and read an email message with assistance.
- open a web browser (Internet Explorer, Chrome, etc.)
Benchmark 2: Word Processing and Desktop Publishing
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- access and open a word processing program and word processing file.
- save and retrieve word processing files.
- enter and delete text.
- understand the concept of electronic presentations.
- add text to a slide.
- add graphics to a slide.
Standard 5: Research and Information Fluency
Benchmark 1: Searching Online
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify ads as links to sites trying to sell something.
- distinguish ads from content on children’s sites.
- learn how to search online by using the alphabet.
- understand how to search for a specific letter using a children’s directory site.
Benchmark 2: Respecting Creative Work
Kindergarten – does not apply
Benchmark 3: Spreadsheets
Kindergarten – does not apply
Standard 6: Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, and Decision Making
Benchmark 1: Website Evaluation
A Kindergarten student will be able to:
- identify and explore different features of an informational website.
- understand that not everyone will rate a website the same way.
- evaluate whether they like or dislike features of a site.